Ten Things Addiction has Taught Me

Addiction is an equal-opportunity destroyer. It has no respect for anyone.  ~ Joe Herzanek

When I started the teenage years with my children, I never imagined it would end with their substance abuse and addiction. One of the things that is deceiving for parents is that if you experimented in high school or college and left it at that – experimentation – you expect that your children will as well.

Some parents may not be surprised if their kids try drinking and maybe even if they smoke marijuana, as they feel this is still within the range of normal teenage behavior.  Everyone agrees that harder drugs are dangerous.

Many teens do try drinking and smoking pot and don’t become addicted.  Our inner feeling and hope is that this is a temporary situation and it will pass as our children grow and mature.

Yet, this experimentation can become an issue because our kids are taking a risk. We have no way to predict whether our child will later become addicted to alcohol, marijuana or any number of other drugs. I know, as a former parent of a teenager, this is one of the biggest challenges.

In the 2009 DAWN* survey of hospital Emergency Department visits, marijuana was involved in 375,000 emergency room visits, with about two-thirds (65%) of patients being male, and 12 percent between the ages of 12 and 17.

Did you ever experiment with drinking and drugs? I know I did. Many of us tried drinking during our teen years, and many of us have memories of occasionally over doing it. We were not comfortable with how we felt the next day. It just didn’t feel right.

When I graduated from college, married and started working, any experimentation with drugs and drinking to excess had no place in my life. Something inside me gave that clear message, that enough is enough. It is time to grow up and be responsible. I followed that inner voice. Call it maturity or the end of a rite of passage, but it was not difficult. I hardly remember the transition at all.

That is the difference between what alcoholics call “normal” people and people with addictive personalities. When you are an addict, there is no inner voice strong enough to let you know that it is time to stop. Your habit has taken over.  You know deep down that your habit is unhealthy, but you have lost all control.  That inner voice is never heard, because the drug is the one who is now in control of your brain.

You cannot tell in advance if you will become addicted. It is true that some people are more at risk than others—if you have a family member with drug problems you may be at greater risk since addiction is about 50% genetics. NIDA

Prescription drug abuse is now the latest drug of choice. For your children, this drug may be the easiest of all to find. It is “legal” and can be found right at home in your medicine cabinet. Take a moment to lock up your medications. This is an overall good practice, but especially if you have teens living at home. It is a protection for them.

In 2007, prescription pain medications like Vicodin and OxyContin were involved in more overdose deaths than heroin and cocaine combined. ~ NIDA 

Where does that leave our kids? It leaves us all in the situation of understanding that when our kids drink and use drugs, this may be a phase, or it may be the start of their downhill slide into alcoholism or drug addiction that will turn into a battle for their life. 

Addiction has taught me many things. Here are ten:

1)  Addiction doesn’t discriminate. No one is immune and I am not alone with this disease. I never thought addiction could happen to  our family, but it did.

2) I cannot control my child’s or anyone’s addiction.

3) Addiction is a chronic, often relapsing brain disease that goes beyond the addict’s use of drugs.

4) To help yourself and your child, you need to educate yourself about addiction.

5) Let go of expectations. Worry or future tripping has no positive outcome.

6)  Addiction disconnects us from ourself, others, our spirituality and our life.

7) Finding a quiet time each day to access your inner thoughts will bring you closer to peace and serenity.

8) Al-Anon gave me the strength to carry on. Parents in this situation need support. We can support each other.

9) Take the time for self care to keep your body and your mind in a healthy state.

10) The stigma of addiction holds us back from getting the help we may need, and from having addiction reach the same level of awareness as other worthy causes such as Breast Cancer or AIDS.

At the end of the day, addiction is the card that I have been dealt. For some reason, it was meant to be part of my life. I’ve needed to accept and understand why this disease affected my family. With every experience there is a lesson and usually a silver lining.

I would not wish this disease on you or any of your family members, but since I’ve already experienced it, I can say with all truthfulness, that although my life will never be the same, it is better for having had the experience. I have met some amazing people because of it, and I hope through my journey, I have become a better person.

By educating yourself on the dangers of substance abuse and addiction, my hope is that your family will be spared this devastating disease.

All we can do is adapt the way we view this condition, not as a crime or a romantic affectation but as a disease that will kill.  ~ Russell Brand

What are your thoughts about teens and substance abuse? How can we help our kids stay healthy?  I would love to connect with you on twitter and Facebook.  

Take care,


What Everyone Ought to Know About Prescription Drug Abuse

Recently, the California State Senate Public Safety Committee held an informational hearing on preventing prescription drug abuse of opioid painkillers.

Presentations were given representing every angle of the prescription drug debate; doctor and patient, an agent from the Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement, representatives from two pharmaceutical companies, as well as parents sharing the emotional devastation of losing their child because of drug abuse.

Danny Santiago, Special Agent Supervisor, California Department of Justice, Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement gave one of the presentations, and shared the facts of what he is challenged with everyday. He and his colleagues are on the front lines of investigating this ever increasing problem.

Danny presented some eye opening statistics and information that I believe is important to share:

Addiction Steals One’s Morals and Ethics: 

  • 5-7% of the populations is actively addicted
  • 20-30% of active addicts primarily abuse prescription drugs
  • Approximately 15% of non-triplicate narcotic prescriptions are fraudulent.
  • Addiction recognizes no social-economic boundaries.

Really, How Big is the Problem?

At any given time, 7% of adults are impaired.

  • 60% choose alcohol
  • Approximately 45% choose Rx Meds
  • Less than 30% choose street drugs
  • Deaths from prescription painkillers have reached epidemic levels in the past decade. The number of overdose deaths is now great than those of deaths from heroin and cocaine combined.*
  • In 2010, about 12 million Americans (age 12 or older) reported nonmedical use of prescription painkillers in the past year.*
  • Enough prescription painkillers were prescribed in 2010 to medicate every American adult around-the-clock for a month.*
  • Improving the way prescription painkillers are prescribed can reduce the number of people who misuse, abuse or overdose from these powerful drugs, while making sure patients have access to safe, effective treatment.* (CDC Vitals Signs November 2011)
  • The quantity of prescription painkillers sold to pharmacies, hospitals, and doctor’s offices was 4 times larger in 2010 than in 1999.*
  • The unprecedented rise in overdose deaths in the US parallels this 400% increase since 1999 in the sale of these strong painkillers.*
  • Prescription painkillers sales per person were more than 4 times higher in Florida, which has the highest rate, than in Illinois, which has the lowest. The State of Florida recently established a Prescription Monitoring Program that is not publicly funded.*
  • Nearly three out of four prescription drug overdoses are caused by prescription painkillers – also called opioid pain relievers.*
  • Most prescription painkillers are prescribed by primary care and internal medicine doctors and dentists, not specialists. Roughly 20% of prescribers prescribe 80% of all prescription painkillers. *(*CDC Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses)
  • Prescription opioid painkillers are now the 2nd most abused drug in the United States, second to marijuana
  • Emergency Room visits for the overdose of illicit drugs has remained the same since 2004.
  • Emergency Room visits for the overdose of opioid painkillers has doubled since 2004 and surpassed visits for the overdose of illicit drugs.
  • Emergency Room visits for the following opioid painkillers have increased exponentially:
  • Oxycodone Products 242%
  • Morphine Products 133%
  • Hydrocodone Products 125%
  • Fentanyl Products 118%

Organized Crime

  • Find “dirty” doctors willing to write prescriptions for opioid painkillers
  • Find a “dirty” pharmacy or pharmacists wiling to fill the prescriptions
  • Find and pay “patients” to obtain those prescriptions
  • Find patients who have insurance of Medi-Cal or Medi-Care
  • Patients take prescriptions to pre-arranged pharmacies
  • Pills are given to the Drug Trafficking Organization (DTO) and sold on the street
  • If DTO pays retail for the prescription they make a 800% profit
  • If DTO obtains prescription through insurance they make an even higher profit by obtaining reimbursement through the “dirty” pharmacy

Example of Money Making Enterprise

  • Suspect pays doctor $1000 for 10 prescriptions for 120 pills each of the opioid painkiller OxyContin (80 mg)
  • Suspect takes prescriptions to 10 different pharmacies and pays retail for pills
  • OxyContin retails for $4.71 per pill. Suspect receives 1200 pills from the 10 Rx’s.
  • Suspect sells the pills for $20.00 per pill to a broker, making $15.29 per pill.
  • $15.29 x 1200 = $18,348.00 – $1,000 to doctor = $17,348 profit
  • The broker (suspect #2) sells the pills to a dealer in the Midwest for $40.00.
  • $20.00 x 1200 = $24,000 profit for suspect #2
  • Dealer (suspect #3) in Midwest sells the pills for $80.00 each on the street.
  • $40.00 x 1200 = $48,000 profit for suspect #3
  • $89,348 in profit for only 1200 OxyContin pills

Opioid Pain Killer Transition to Heroin

  • Young adults get addicted to opiate pain killer
  • Cannot afford pain killers any longer.
  • Cannot afford doctor visits.
  • Cannot find doctor to prescribe opioid pain killers at the rate they are taking them.
  • Cannot find family/friends/acquaintances that have opioid pain killers in their medicine cabinet.
  • Heroin is an opiate
  • Same effects as opioid pain killer.
  • Easier to get.
  • Cheaper to buy.
  • Young adult now becomes addicted to heroin.
  • Health impact – Hepatitis, HIV, AIDS, overdose and death
  • Rise in heroin overdose will be seen in next two years.

Impact on Community

Lower quality of life

  • With the current rate of this epidemic, every family will be affected by prescription drug addiction.
Higher insurance premiums

Persons under the influence (DUI, teachers, bus drivers, etc.)

What Can Be Done Statewide and/or Nationwide?

  • Maintain staffing and budget for CURES (The state’s database known as the Controlled Substance Utilization Review and Evaluation System, which contains over 100 million entries of controlled substance drugs that were dispensed in California. Other states have similar programs.)
  • Create additional Prescription Drug Task Forces
  • Routine monitoring of insurance claims
  • Provider (doctor) education in the recognition of prescription drug abuse
  • Immediate sanctions and discipline for professionals

Some Addictional Things I Believe We Can All Do

  • Educate yourself about the dangers of prescription drug abuse.
  • Lock up your prescription drug medication or at least keep them in a safe place where others will not have access to them. This is especially important during holiday time when visitors will be coming into your home.
  • Lock and put away prescription drug medications for elderly relatives who are even more vulnerable to having medications taken from their home.
  • Doctors, many well meaning are offering prescription pain medication for symptoms that can be handled by an over the counter medication. Use an over the counter medication for pain whenever possible.
  • Rather than having a written prescription, ask your doctor to call it in to the pharmacy.
  • Carefully dispose of your leftover medications. Do NOT leave them in your medicine cabinet. There are annual and semi-annual take back days in many cities. You can also safely dispose of your medications when you mix them with another substance such as old coffee grounds
  • Take care of friends that you suspect may have taken prescription or street drugs.

If you found this post informative, consider a free email subscription and receive my ebook, “Embrace the New Life.”Connect with me on twitter or on Facebook.  How do you think we can protect our children from prescription drug abuse?  Join the discussion and let us know in comments.